A globally competitive city needs to be productive and large In the coming months, we will expand on this research to look more in detail at what it means for cities to be “globally competitive”. Several composite indicators already rank cities internationally, but the Centre for Cities has created a new definition that aims to capture the spirit of the Levelling Up White Paper. Defining a globally competitive city is challenging, as not only is it technically difficult to compare cities across the world (due to different price levels, statistics and boundaries, etc.), but there will also undoubtedly be differing views about what being a globally competitive city should mean and against what this should be measured. There is currently no clear definition of what a globally competitive city is. So what is a globally competitive city? Defining a globally competitive city is not straightforward That said, it does not set out a clear framework on how to define a globally competitive city. ![]() The White Paper highlights five metrics to measure globally competitive cities which include GVA per filled job, services trade balance, and the share of Knowledge Intensive Service sectors). ![]() According to the Government’s Plan for Growth (March 2021), this would mean 11 globally competitive cities in the UK ( “every region and nation to have at least one globally competitive city”). This is an important new feature of the Government’s levelling up agenda – often missed by commentators – which implicitly recognises the need to improve the economies of the largest cities outside of the Greater South East. In the recently-published Levelling Up White Paper, one of the aims of the Government’s first mission is for “each area a globally competitive city”.
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